NEW U.S. EXECUTIVE ORDER AND ITS IMPACT ON VIETNAM

On February 13, President of USA's Donald Trump signed a new executive order on tariffs, marking a decisive step in reshaping U.S. trade policy. This order aims to increase import tariffs on trade partners with significant trade surpluses with the U.S., including Vietnam.

The "Reciprocal Trade and Tariff Order" issued by President Trump introduces several key aspects. The U.S. government will conduct a review of over 17,000 imported product codes to adjust tariff rates for each country and product, ensuring that the tariffs imposed by the U.S. reflect parity with the tariffs these countries apply to American goods. A notable point in the executive order is its emphasis on the principle of reciprocal tariffs—if a country imposes high duties on U.S. goods while benefiting from lower tariffs when exporting to the U.S., Washington will raise tariffs to restore balance.

Among the countries with substantial trade surpluses with the U.S., Vietnam is significantly affected, ranking just behind China and Mexico. The trade surplus between Vietnam and the U.S. reached $105 billion in 2023, making Vietnam one of the largest exporters to the American market

The new U.S. tariffs could pose considerable challenges for Vietnamese businesses. Higher export costs may reduce the competitiveness of Vietnamese goods in the U.S. market. Additionally, there is a growing risk of anti-circumvention investigations, as the U.S. has previously accused certain foreign enterprises of using Vietnam as a transshipment point for Chinese goods to evade tariffs.

President Trump’s reciprocal tariff policy could significantly reshape the global trade landscape. For Vietnam, it presents a major challenge but also an opportunity to adjust trade and investment strategies in response to U.S. policy shifts. Proactively negotiating, strengthening domestic industries, and diversifying export markets will be crucial solutions for Vietnam to protect its trade interests and sustain long-term economic growth.

Source: https://vnbusiness.vn/the-gioi/tong-thong-trump-ky-sac-thue-co-di-co-lai-va-tac-dong-doi-voi-viet-nam-1104971.html
 

Related News

China Expands Global Export Dominance as U.S. Turns Inward

Outside the United States, global demand for Chinese products is hitting new highs. Despite being a major target of U.S. tariffs, China has strengthened its trade relationships across Africa, Southeast Asia, and Europe in 2025. While China cements its role as a global export leader, the U.S. is increasingly shifting its focus toward self-reliance.

ASEAN BECOMES THE NEW MULTIMODAL AIR HUB

The “China +1” strategy, once seen as a temporary plan to diversify production outside of China, has now evolved into a long-term restructuring of global supply chains. Increasingly

Vietnam’s Food and Spice Industry Gradually Conquers Global Markets

Vietnamese food and spice producers are making steady progress in international markets by focusing on “real quality.” By combining authentic local flavors with strict international certifications, they are strengthening their competitiveness and building trust among global buyers.

Related News

GLOTRANS VIETNAM SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETES PROJECT CARGO SHIPMENT FROM SHANGHAI TO CAT LAI PORT

Recently, Glotrans Vietnam once again affirmed its capability in the field of Project Cargo transportation by successfully completing a special shipment from Shanghai, China to Cat Lai Port, Ho Chi Minh City.

GLOTRANS VIETNAM CELEBRATES VIETNAMESE WOMEN’S DAY – OCTOBER 20TH

In the joyful spirit of celebrating Vietnamese Women’s Day on October 20th, Glotrans Vietnam organized a warm and intimate ceremony to express appreciation to all female staff across the system. The event was a heartfelt thank-you to the wonderful women – the “flowers” who contribute to the success and unity of the Glotrans family.

GLOTRANS VIETNAM CELEBRATES OCTOBER BIRTHDAYS FOR ALL STAFF ACROSS THE SYSTEM

Recently, Glotrans Vietnam organized a warm and joyful birthday celebration for employees born in October across all branches and offices nationwide.